Stem Cell Therapies for Chronic Kidney Disease Due to Infections
Introduction to Stem Cell Therapies for Chronic Kidney Disease
Chronische Nierenerkrankung (CKD) is a global health concern affecting millions of individuals worldwide. Infektionen sind eine wesentliche Ursache für CKD, leading to irreversible kidney damage and often requiring dialysis or kidney transplantation. Stem cell therapies have emerged as a promising approach for treating CKD due to infections, bietet das Potenzial für Geweberegeneration und funktionelle Wiederherstellung.
Types of Stem Cells Used in Chronic Kidney Disease Treatment
Various types of stem cells have been investigated for CKD treatment, einschließlich:
- Embryonale Stammzellen (ESCs): Aus Embryonen im Frühstadium gewonnen, ESCs have the potential to differentiate into all cell types in the body.
- Induzierte pluripotente Stammzellen (iPSCs): Aus erwachsenen Zellen umprogrammiert, iPSCs possess similar properties to ESCs.
- Mesenchymale Stammzellen (MSCs): In verschiedenen Geweben zu finden, MSCs have the ability to differentiate into bone, Knorpel, und Fettzellen.
- Renal progenitor cells (RPCs): Derived from the developing kidney, RPCs can differentiate into various kidney cell types.