Last updated: August 17, 2026
高血脂症是一種常見的慢性疾病，會增加心血管疾病的風險。幹細胞治療被認為是一種有潛力的治療方法，但最佳治療劑量尚未明確。本文將探討幹細胞治療高血脂症的機制、劑量對治療效果的影響、最佳劑量的確定原則，以及臨床應用展望。
幹細胞治療高血脂症的機制探討
幹細胞治療高血脂症的機制主要包括：
- 改善脂質代謝：幹細胞可分化為肝細胞和巨噬細胞，參與脂質代謝和清除。
- 抗炎作用：幹細胞分泌抗炎因子，減少高血脂症引起的炎症反應。
- 血管生成作用：幹細胞可促進血管生成，改善脂質運輸。
幹細胞劑量對高血脂症治療效果的影響
幹細胞劑量對治療效果有顯著影響。低劑量幹細胞可能不足以產生治療效果，而高劑量幹細胞則可能增加不良反應風險。研究表明，中等劑量幹細胞（約100萬-1億個）可平衡治療效果和安全性。
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